Research

Go beyond the headline

Carefully sourced analysis, explainers and primary references, with clear distinctions between research and production adoption.

METHOD BEFORE MOMENTUM

Start with the claim, then inspect the evidence.

Research can test an idea, describe a prototype or measure a defined dataset. It does not automatically establish commercial adoption. A pilot adds operational evidence, while production use needs a live scope, named users and results that can be checked over time.

XRP Online follows the source trail and states what each record can support. Inclusion here is not an endorsement, proof of deployment or a prediction about XRP's price. Interesting work is allowed to remain interesting without being promoted to prophecy.

01

Research

A paper presents a method and findings within stated limits. Its publication date may differ from the period when the work was performed.

02

Pilot

A pilot tests an approach in a limited setting. It can reveal practical constraints without proving that a full production system will follow.

03

Production

A production claim needs evidence of a live service, defined users and continuing operation. Network use and demand for XRP remain separate measurements.

FROM THE EDITORIAL LIBRARY

Analysis and evidence

Published work on research, liquidity, market structure and the rights behind digital assets.

View the complete learning path

FROM THE REVIEWED TIMELINE

Records worth examining

Research and primary legal records whose scope matters as much as their headline.

View every milestone
  1. Regulation

    SEC files its civil complaint against Ripple

    The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission sued Ripple and two executives, alleging unregistered offers and sales of XRP in violation of federal securities law.

    Read the sourced milestone
  2. Regulation

    Court issues a split summary-judgment ruling

    The Southern District of New York found Ripple's institutional sales were unregistered offers and sales of investment contracts, while the programmatic sales and other distributions at issue were not.

    Read the sourced milestone
  3. Regulation

    SEC and Ripple dismiss their appeals

    The SEC and Ripple filed a joint stipulation dismissing the appeal and cross-appeal, resolving the federal civil enforcement action.

    Read the sourced milestone
  4. Research

    BIS paper publishes an XRPL statistics prototype

    BIS Working Paper 1374 described a proof of concept using XRPL to help verify the origin and integrity of official statistics.

    Read the sourced milestone